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Paulownia Shantong Hybrid Seeds
Paulownia Shantong Hybrid Seeds

Paulownia Shantong Hybrid Seeds

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The Paulownia Hybrid Shan Tong (Paulownia fortunei × Paulownia tomentosa) is a cold-tolerant hybrid, specially selected for fast growth, strong winter resistance, and stable wood production. It is widely planted across Central and Eastern Europe, where harsh climates demand a highly resilient variety.

👉 Key characteristics

  • Rapid growth: 2–3 m per year, reaching 12–20 m in height at maturity.

  • Cold resistance: withstands extreme winter temperatures down to –28 °C.

  • European adaptability: ideal for continental climates with severe winters.

  • Wood quality: consistent, straight-grained timber suitable for veneer, furniture, biomass, and reforestation.

  • Sustainable forestry: excellent CO₂ absorption and high oxygen production, supporting ecological balance.

✔️ A trusted hybrid for European forestry, commercial plantations, and ecological reforestation projects.
✔️ Valued by professionals for its stability, productivity, and adaptability.

📊 Technical Specifications

  • Type: Hybrid

  • Parents: Paulownia fortunei × Paulownia tomentosa

  • Height: 12–20 m

  • Spread: 9–15 m

  • Growth rate: Fast (2–3 m/year)

  • Cold resistance: –28 °C

  • Soil: Well-drained (clay, loam, sand), pH 4.5–7.5

  • Exposure: Full sun to partial sun

  • Hardiness zones: 5–8

  • Uses: Timber, veneer, biomass, reforestation

🌱 Paulownia Seed Sowing Guide

Practical, step-by-step instructions to germinate Paulownia from seed with high success.

🧰 Required Materials

  • Substrate: fine seed-starting mix, light and well-draining (optional: peat/coco + a bit of perlite)
  • Containers: seed trays, mini-greenhouse, or small pots
  • Watering: spray bottle or fine-rose watering can
  • Protection: clear lid, plastic wrap, or humidity dome
  • Thermometer: to keep 20–25 °C (68–77 °F)
  • Light source: bright windowsill or grow light if natural light is insufficient

1) Stratification (Cold Treatment)

Optional but recommended for better germination speed and uniformity.

  1. Mix seeds with slightly moist substrate (peat, coco, or sand).
  2. Place in a sealed bag or container.
  3. Refrigerate at ≈ 4 °C (39 °F) for 4–12 weeks (1–3 months).

2) Sowing

  1. Fill trays or pots with pre-moistened substrate (damp, not soggy).
  2. Surface sow: scatter seeds on top—do not cover (they require light to germinate).
  3. Mist gently with water.
  4. Cover with a transparent lid or plastic wrap to maintain humidity (mini-greenhouse effect).

3) Germination Conditions

  • Temperature: 20–25 °C (68–77 °F)
  • Light: bright indirect light; avoid harsh direct sun
  • Timeframe: typically 10–20 days (sometimes longer)
  • Moisture: keep substrate evenly moist, never waterlogged

4) After Germination

  1. Gradual aeration: once seedlings appear, open the cover slightly each day to reduce humidity and prevent damping-off.
  2. Remove cover: when seedlings reach 1–2 true leaves.

5) Transplanting & Early Growth

  1. Transplant at 10–15 cm (4–6 in) tall or at 2–3 true leaves if crowded.
  2. Pot individually; keep in bright shade for 3–5 days, then increase sun exposure gradually.
  3. Water regularly but moderately to avoid overwatering.
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